1 Kings 15:5

Authorized King James Version

Because David did that which was right in the eyes of the LORD, and turned not aside from any thing that he commanded him all the days of his life, save only in the matter of Uriah the Hittite.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#2
עָשָׂ֥ה
did
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#3
דָוִ֛ד
Because David
david, the youngest son of jesse
#4
אֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#5
הַיָּשָׁ֖ר
that which was right
straight (literally or figuratively)
#6
בְּעֵינֵ֣י
in the eyes
an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
#7
יְהוָ֑ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#8
וְלֹא
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
#9
סָ֞ר
and turned not aside
to turn off (literally or figuratively)
#10
מִכֹּ֣ל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#11
אֲשֶׁר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#12
צִוָּ֗הוּ
from any thing that he commanded
(intensively) to constitute, enjoin
#13
כֹּ֚ל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#14
יְמֵ֣י
him all the days
a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso
#15
חַיָּ֔יו
of his life
alive; hence, raw (flesh); fresh (plant, water, year), strong; also (as noun, especially in the feminine singular and masculine plural) life (or livin
#16
רַ֕ק
properly, leanness, i.e., (figuratively) limitation; only adverbial, merely, or conjunctional, although
#17
בִּדְבַ֖ר
save only in the matter
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
#18
אֽוּרִיָּ֥ה
of Uriah
urijah, the name of one hittite and five israelites
#19
הַֽחִתִּֽי׃
the Hittite
a chittite, or descendant of cheth

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Kings, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of life connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about life, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Kings.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood life. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection

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